- Washer fluid tank
- Engine oil level dipstic
- Engine coolant reservoir
- Engine oil filler cap
- Brake fluid reservoir
- Fuse box
- Battery
- Radiator
- Cooling fan
- Condenser
- Power steering fluid reservoir
Engine oil
With the engine at operating temperature and turned off, check the oil
level on the dipstick.
■ Checking the engine oil
1. Park the vehicle on level ground. After warming up the engine
and turning it off, wait more than 5 minutes for the oil to drain
back into the bottom of the engine.
2. Holding a rag under the end,
pull the dipstick out.
3. Wipe the dipstick clean.
4. Reinsert the dipstick fully.
5. Holding a rag under the end,
pull the dipstick out and
check the oil level.
- Low
- Normal
- Excessive
The shape of the dipstick
may differ depending on the
type of vehicle or engine.
6. Wipe the dipstick and reinsert it fully.
■ Adding engine oil If the oil level is below or near
the low level mark, add engine
oil of the same type as that
already in the engine.
Make sure to check the oil type and prepare the items needed
before adding oil.
| Oil quantity
(Low → Full) |
1.6 qt. (1.5 L, 1.3 Imp.qt.) |
| Items |
Clean funnel |
1. Remove the oil filler cap by turning it counterclockwise.
2. Add engine oil slowly, checking the dipstick.
3. Install the oil filler cap by turning it clockwise.
■Engine oil consumption
A certain amount of engine oil will be consumed while driving. In the
following
situations, oil consumption may increase, and engine oil may need to be
refilled in between oil maintenance intervals.
- When the engine is new, for example directly after purchasing the
vehicle or
after replacing the engine
- If low quality oil or oil of an inappropriate viscosity is used
- When driving at high engine speeds or with a heavy load, when towing, or
when driving while accelerating or decelerating frequently
- When leaving the engine idling for a long time, or when driving
frequently
through heavy traffic
| NOTICE ■To prevent serious engine damage
Check the oil level on a regular basis.
■When replacing the engine oil
- Be careful not to spill engine oil on the vehicle components.
- Avoid overfilling, or the engine could be damaged.
- Check the oil level on the dipstick every time you refill the
vehicle.
- Be sure the engine oil filler cap is properly tightened.
|
Engine coolant
The coolant level is satisfactory if it is between the "FULL" and "LOW"
lines on the reservoir when the engine is cold.
- Reservoir cap
- "FULL" line
- "LOW" line
If the level is on or below the
"LOW" line, add coolant up to
the "FULL" line.
■Coolant selection
Only use "Toyota Super Long Life Coolant" or a similar high quality ethylene
glycol based non-silicate, non-amine, non-nitrite, and non-borate coolant with
long-life hybrid organic acid technology.
U.S.A.:
"Toyota Super Long Life Coolant" is a mixture of 50% coolant and 50% deionized
water. (Minimum temperature: -31ºF
[-35ºC])
Canada:
"Toyota Super Long Life Coolant" is a mixture of 55% coolant and 45% deionized
water. (Minimum temperature: -44ºF
[-42ºC])
For more details about coolant, contact your Toyota dealer.
■If the coolant level drops within a short time of replenishing
Visually check the radiator, hoses, engine coolant reservoir cap, drain cock
and water pump.
If you cannot find a leak, have your Toyota dealer test the cap and check for
leaks in the cooling system.
| WARNING ■When the engine is hot
Do not remove the radiator cap.
The cooling system may be under pressure and may spray hot coolant if
the
cap is removed, causing serious injuries, such as burns. |
| NOTICE ■When adding coolant
Coolant is neither plain water nor straight antifreeze. The correct
mixture of
water and antifreeze must be used to provide proper lubrication,
corrosion
protection and cooling. Be sure to read the antifreeze or coolant label.
■If you spill coolant
Be sure to wash it off with water to prevent it from damaging parts or
paint. |
Radiator and condenser
Check the radiator and condenser and clear away any foreign objects.
If either of the above parts is extremely dirty or you are not sure of
their condition, have your vehicle inspected by your Toyota dealer.
| WARNING ■When the engine is hot
Do not touch the radiator or condenser as they may be hot and cause
serious
injuries, such as burns |
Brake fluid
■ Checking fluid level
The brake fluid level should be
between the "MAX" and "MIN"
lines on the tank.
■ Adding fluid
Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary item.
| Fluid type |
FMVSS No.116 DOT 3 or SAE J1703 brake fluid |
| Items |
Clean funnel |
■Brake fluid can absorb moisture from the air
Excess moisture in the brake fluid can cause a dangerous loss of braking
efficiency.
Use only newly opened brake fluid.
| WARNING ■When filling the reservoir
Take care as brake fluid can harm your hands and eyes and damage
painted surfaces.
If fluid gets on your hands or in your eyes, flush the affected area
with clean
water immediately.
If you still experience discomfort, see a doctor. |
| NOTICE ■If the fluid level is low or high
It is normal for the brake fluid level to go down slightly as the brake
pads
wear out or when the fluid level in the accumulator is high.
If the reservoir needs frequent refilling, there may be a serious
problem. |
Power steering fluid
■ Fluid level
The fluid level should be within the appropriate range.
- Full (when cold)
- Add fluid (when cold)
- Full (when hot)
- Add fluid (when hot)
Hot: Vehicle has been driven around 50 mph (80 km/h) for 20
minutes, or slightly longer in frigid temperatures. (Fluid
temperature, 140ºF - 175ºF [60ºC - 80ºC])
Cold: Engine has not been run for about 5 hours. (Room temperature,
50ºF - 85ºF [10ºC - 30ºC])
■ Checking the fluid level
Make sure to check the fluid type and prepare the necessary items.
| Fluid type |
Automatic transmission fluid DEXRON II or III |
| Items |
Rag or paper, clean funnel (only for adding fluid) |
1. Clean all dirt off the reservoir.
2. Remove the cap by turning it counterclockwise.
3. Wipe the dipstick clean.
4. Reinstall the cap and remove it again.
5. Check the fluid level.
| WARNING ■Checking the fluid level
Take care, as the reservoir may be hot. |
| NOTICE ■When adding fluid
Avoid overfilling, or the power steering may be damaged.
■After replacing the reservoir cap
Check the steering box case, vane pump and hose connections for leaks or
damage |
Battery
Check the battery as follows:
■ Battery exterior
Make sure that the battery terminals are not corroded and that
there are no loose connections, cracks, or loose clamps.
- Terminals
- Hold-down clamp
■Before recharging
When recharging, the battery produces hydrogen gas which is flammable and
explosive. Therefore, observe the following before recharging:
- If recharging with the battery installed on the vehicle, be sure to
disconnect
the ground cable.
- Make sure the power switch on the charger is off when connecting and
disconnecting
the charger cables to the battery
| WARNING ■Chemicals in the battery
Batteries contain poisonous and corrosive sulfuric acid and may produce
hydrogen gas which is flammable and explosive. To reduce the risk of
death
or serious injury, take the following precautions while working on or
near
battery:
- Do not cause sparks by touching the battery terminals with
tools.
- Do not smoke or light a match near the battery.
- Avoid contact with eyes, skin and clothes.
- Never inhale or swallow electrolyte.
- Wear protective safety glasses when working near the battery.
- Keep children away from the battery.
■Where to safely charge the battery
Always charge the battery in an open area. Do not charge the battery in
a
garage or closed room where there is insufficient ventilation.
■How to recharge the battery
Only perform a slow charge (5 A or less). The battery may explode if
charged at a quicker rate.
■Emergency measures regarding electrolyte
- If electrolyte gets in your eyes
Flush your eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes and get
immediate
medical attention. If possible, continue to apply water with a
sponge or
cloth while traveling to the nearest medical facility.
- If electrolyte gets on your skin
Wash the affected area thoroughly. If you feel pain or burning, get
medical
attention immediately.
- If electrolyte gets on your clothes
It can soak through clothing on to your skin. Immediately take off
the clothing
and follow the procedure above if necessary.
- If you accidentally swallow electrolyte
Drink a large quantity of water or milk. Get emergency medical
attention
immediately.
|
| NOTICE ■When recharging the battery
Never recharge the battery while the engine is running. Also, be sure
all
accessories are turned off. |
Washer fluid
Add washer fluid in the following
situations:
- A washer does not work.
- The warning message appears
on the display.
| WARNING ■When adding washer fluid
Do not add washer fluid when the engine is hot or running as washer
fluid
contains alcohol and may catch fire if spilled on the engine, etc. |
| NOTICE ■Do not use any fluid other than washer fluid
Do not use soapy water or engine antifreeze instead of washer fluid.
Doing so may cause streaking on the vehicle's painted surfaces, as well
as
damaging the pump leading to problems of the washer fluid not spraying.
■Diluting washer fluid
Dilute washer fluid with water as necessary.
Refer to the freezing temperatures listed on the label of the washer
fluid bottle. |
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